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1 ландшафт
landscape, range, terrainsrange comprise mainly flat to rolling terrains in valley bottoms except open pastures .wilderness (дикая местность) is extremely rugged (пересеченный, труднопроходимый) in its entirity(в целом); unpopulated expanses (пространства) of wilderness still exist beyond (its) boundary. .diverse stony landscapes stretching from the foot of mountains to their alpine zones .Wild, rocky areas in semi-desert, slopes, ravines and wadis with scattered often thorny dry bushes, can approach agriculture .Area desolate, stony stretches with scattered boulders and more seldom fallow fields (осыпи) at the border of small cultivated fields .The study was made in southern Spain, an area of deep canyones and ravines with eroded slopes, which cut into high plateaux (1000 m) covered by sparse vegetation and agrjcultural crops. Annual precipitation in area is very low (310 mm), and temperatures vary widely throughout the year, from freezing during the long winters to maxima above 40°C during the hot, dry summer .Structure of habitat is made up by components which are locally available in both the biotic and abiotic environment .Русско-английский словарь по этологии (поведению животных) > ландшафт
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